Surgery, Anesthesia & Surgical Monitoring in Bethalto, IL
Safe, Thoughtful Surgical Care for Dogs and Cats
Hearing that your pet needs surgery can bring up a lot of questions. Is the procedure necessary? How safe is anesthesia? What will recovery be like?
At Bethalto Animal Clinic, our veterinary team takes the time to explain your pet’s condition, discuss treatment options, and help you feel confident about the next steps.
From routine spay and neuter procedures to soft tissue surgery and mass removal, we provide personalized surgical care supported by modern anesthesia, advanced monitoring equipment, and pain management protocols designed to keep your pet safe and comfortable throughout the process.

Veterinary Surgery Services for Dogs and Cats
Surgery is often an important step in treating illness, preventing future health concerns, or improving your pet’s quality of life. Every patient is different, which is why we develop surgical recommendations based on your pet’s individual needs.
Spay and Neuter Surgery
Spaying and neutering are among the most common procedures performed at our animal hospital.
These surgeries help prevent unwanted litters and may reduce the risk of certain reproductive diseases and health conditions later in life. Choosing to spay or neuter your pets supports a longer, healthier life. Females are protected against uterine infections and mammary tumors, while males benefit from a reduced risk of testicular disease.
Our veterinarian will discuss the appropriate timing for your pet’s procedure and answer any questions you may have before surgery day.
Soft Tissue Surgery
Soft tissue surgery refers to procedures involving structures other than bones and joints. These surgeries are commonly performed to address injuries, growths, or medical conditions affecting various areas of the body.
Soft tissue procedures may include:
- Wound and laceration repair
- Eyes, ears, and skin
- Skin and tissue surgery
- Treatment of certain digestive conditions
- Removal of abnormal growths
Our goal is always to address the underlying issue while keeping your pet comfortable throughout treatment and recovery.
Mass Removal Surgery
Finding a lump on your dog or cat can be concerning. While many masses are harmless, some require further evaluation and treatment.
Mass removal surgery allows our veterinary team to remove suspicious growths and, when appropriate, submit tissue for diagnostic testing. Early intervention often provides more treatment options and may help prevent a mass from becoming larger or causing discomfort.
If you’ve noticed a new lump or bump on your pet, scheduling an examination is the best place to start.
Modern Anesthesia for Pet Surgery
Anesthesia is a common concern for pet owners, which is why patient safety is always a priority. At Bethalto Animal Clinic, we use modern inhalant anesthesia and tailor anesthesia protocols to each pet based on their age, health, and individual needs. We may also recommend pre-anesthetic bloodwork to help identify any underlying concerns and support a safe, smooth surgical experience.

Advanced Surgical Monitoring
Safe anesthesia involves much more than administering medication. Throughout surgery, our veterinary team continuously monitors several important body functions to help ensure patient safety.
EKG Monitoring
Electrocardiogram (EKG) monitoring tracks heart rate and heart rhythm during anesthesia.
This technology helps identify changes that may require adjustments during the procedure and allows our team to respond promptly when needed.
Pulse Oximetry (SpO2)
Pulse oximetry measures oxygen saturation levels in the bloodstream.
Monitoring oxygen levels helps us ensure your pet is receiving adequate oxygen throughout anesthesia and recovery.
End-Tidal CO2 Monitoring (ETCO2)
End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring (ETCO2) measures the amount of carbon dioxide your pet exhales.
This information provides valuable insight into respiratory function and ventilation during anesthesia, helping our veterinary team monitor breathing closely throughout the procedure.
Blood Pressure Monitoring
Maintaining healthy blood pressure is an important part of anesthesia safety.
Blood pressure monitoring allows us to evaluate circulation and ensure vital organs continue receiving appropriate blood flow during surgery.
Together, these monitoring tools provide real-time information that helps support safer anesthesia and surgical care for dogs and cats.
Pain Management Before, During, and After Surgery
Pain control is an important part of every surgical procedure.
Our veterinary team develops individualized pain management plans based on the procedure being performed and your pet’s specific needs.
Pain management may include medications administered before surgery, during the procedure, and throughout the recovery period. By addressing pain proactively, we can help improve comfort and support the healing process.
When your pet goes home, we’ll provide detailed instructions regarding medications, activity restrictions, incision care, and what to watch for during recovery.
What to Expect on Surgery Day
Before surgery, our team will review your pet’s medical history, perform a physical examination, and answer any remaining questions.
During the procedure, your pet will be closely monitored by trained veterinary professionals using advanced monitoring equipment and anesthesia protocols.
Following surgery, we continue monitoring patients as they recover from anesthesia. Most pets are happiest recovering at home, and we’ll provide clear discharge instructions to help make that transition as smooth as possible. If questions come up after your pet returns home, we’re always happy to help.
Why Families Choose Bethalto Animal Clinic
For nearly 50 years, Bethalto Animal Clinic has provided compassionate, personalized care to pets throughout Bethalto and the surrounding communities. As an independent, family-owned practice, we’re proud to offer a high standard of care, honest recommendations, and clear communication. From routine procedures to more advanced surgical treatments, our veterinary team is here to support you and your pet every step of the way.
Ready to Talk About Your Pet's Surgery?
If your dog or cat needs surgery, our team at Bethalto Animal Clinic is here to help. Call (618) 377-2139 to discuss your pet’s needs, ask questions, and schedule a surgical consultation. We’re proud to care for pets throughout Bethalto and the surrounding Madison County communities.

• FAQs
Helpful Information for Pet Owners
Frequently Asked Questions about
Surgery, Anesthesia & Surgical Monitoring
Is anesthesia safe for dogs and cats?
Modern veterinary anesthesia is generally very safe when combined with proper patient screening, individualized protocols, and continuous monitoring. Our veterinary team carefully evaluates each patient before surgery and monitors vital signs throughout the procedure.
Why is surgical monitoring important?
Monitoring allows us to track heart rate, oxygen levels, blood pressure, and respiratory function in real time. This information helps our veterinary team respond quickly if adjustments are needed during surgery.
How long does it take pets to recover from surgery?
Recovery time depends on the procedure performed and the individual patient. Many pets begin feeling more like themselves within a few days, although complete healing may take several weeks.
Should my pet have bloodwork before surgery?
Pre-anesthetic bloodwork helps identify underlying health concerns that may not be visible during a physical examination. These tests provide important information that helps guide anesthesia and treatment decisions.
When should a lump or mass be removed?
Any new lump or bump should be evaluated by a veterinarian. Early assessment often provides more treatment options and can help determine whether removal is recommended.
